Do you have any plans for this upcoming Lunar New Year holiday or this long Lunar New Year? If you are a person with conditions and want to give your family or yourself a new experience by picking up your backpack and traveling abroad instead of conducting traditional ceremonies every year, then Myanmar - a country Buddhism in Southeast Asia is also an extremely interesting destination. Let toplist be your guide to discover in advance the famous travel itineraries in this country, only about 2 hours away from Hanoi. Let's go!.
Shwedagon Golden Temple (Yangon)
Shwedagon Golden Pagoda is the most famous tourist destination in Myanmar. This is one of the most beautiful Buddhist works in the world and is the most ideal discovery point for tourists when coming to Myanmar. The most sacred temple of this country is located on Singuttara hill, from here visitors can admire the whole city of Yangon, which contains many mysterious beauty. This place preserves 4 sacred treasures for Buddhist followers, including: Buddha's staff of Cuu Luu Ton Buddha, water filter of Gautama Buddha, a piece of Buddha's robe and 8 hairs of Buddha. Like Ca.
Shwedagon Pagoda is the symbol of Myanmar. The central golden tower up to 99m high is the focal point of the temple. Originally, it was about over 8 meters tall. When King Binnya U repaired it, it was raised more than 20 m. After that, Queen Shinsawbu raised the tower to 40 m high and also paved the hill and the top of the hill of the temple yard was paved with stone. Through many changes of history, the temple was continuously built and added. By the 15th century, it had reached a height of 98 meters under King Dhammazedi. By the 16th century, the golden Shwedagon Pagoda had become one of the most sacred and majestic temples in Myanmar to this day.
Coming to the Golden Swedagon Pagoda, guests will admire the beauty of the golden spire. This golden tower is divided into 3 main parts: the bottom of the tower, the body of the tower and the top of the tower. The base of the tower is made of bricks, the outside is inlaid with thin gold plates. Each gold leaf about 20 x 20 cm in size is attached to the tower body by rivets. The gold inlaid around the tower are thin sheets of gold that are crafted by craftsmen using traditional techniques. The lower half of the tower is inlaid with 8,688 gold leaves and the upper half is 13,153 such slices. The top of the tower is crowned with 5,448 diamonds, 2,317 rubies, sapphires and other precious stones. There are also 1,056 golden bells with a strange sound. On the flag at the top of the tower there is a diamond weighing up to 76 carats. Therefore, whether during the day when the sun is shining brightly or when the night falls under bright lights, the entire temple campus, especially the Golden Tower, always flashes a majestic and magnificent light. However, the best time to admire the golden Shwedagon Pagoda must come at dusk, when the whole temple glows golden against the dark blue sky, reflecting the last rays of the sunset of a peaceful day. It's great, isn't it?
Address: Ar Zar Ni, Road Pha Yar Gyi Ward, Yangon, Myanmar
Golden Rock (Mon State)
Golden Rock is 1,100 m high, 200 km from Yangon city, lying precariously on another stone through 2000 years of history. Located close to the edge of the mountain and the part in contact with the mountain is only 78 square centimeters. Legend has it that the Buddha once gave a hair to a hermit named Teikthadharma Thiriraza. This hermit takes care of the hair very carefully. Before his death, he gave this hair back to his adopted son, King Tissa, who ruled Myanmar in the 11th century with the instructions: "Store this relic in a stone shaped like a hermit's head. ". Obeying his father, King Tissa, with the help of the gods, went to the stone located on the top of Mount Kyaiktiyo to build a temple on the top to worship Buddha's relics. This king made a small hole in the stone for him to put the relics in. It is believed that, thanks to the Buddha's hair, this stone rests on a craggy position despite the harshness of nature.
To get to the Golden Rock with a height of more than 700 meters, visitors travel by truck from Kyaiktiyo town then hike in the last journey, although not far, the slope is quite steep and takes a lot of effort. force. If you are a fan of mountain climbing and travel, you will definitely pass even if you sweat to go up to the place to admire the wonderful tourist destination that nature offers as well as the beauty at the foot of the mountain. Kyaiktiyo Temple also has many Buddha statues placed all over the nooks and crannies, especially some Buddha statues inlaid with thousands of precious stones, several hundred diamonds and hundreds of golden bells. At any time of the day, the precarious stone along with the temple also has its own mysterious beauty.
Address: mon, Kyaikto, Thaton, Myanmar
Shwezigon Golden Temple (Bagan)
Shwezigon Golden Temple is located on the east bank of the Ayeyawady River. In a forest of temples, the ancient tower was built in the early 11th to 13th centuries in Bagan. This famous temple is one of the most important and sacred religious structures of this Buddhist country. Its magnificent beauty deserves to be the most famous tourist destination in Myanmar: magnificent, sacred, quiet but very peaceful. Visitors are completely dazzled by the bright yellow color floating on the blue sky of the temple or from here you can enjoy the panoramic view of Bagan from a height of 40 m under the sunset over countless undulating citadels and temples.
Shwezigon Golden Temple is located in the center of a large area in Nyang U town. This is the second largest gilded temple in Myanmar that began construction during the reign of King Anawrahta, the founder of the kingdom. Bagan country. King Anawrahta built the temple to house a number of Buddha relics, including several copies of the sacred tooth relic in Kandy, Sri Lanka. The temple was completed in 1.102 during the reign of King Kyansittha. This is also a typical prototype for later temples.
Shwezigon Golden Pagoda has a splendid pagoda structure like the famous Shwedagon Pagoda in Yangon. The main stupa of the temple is bell-shaped, gilded and placed on a square base that looks very solid and completely symmetrical. Before entering the main temple, you will meet the temple of the nat (divine in Myanmar traditional culture) with many shapes located in the left altar of Shwezigon. The four sides of the pagoda are 4 rows of stairs leading to the main tower, with 4 corners being 4 majestic lions guarding. The top of the tower is shaped like an upside down bell, near the top of the tower are rings hanging many bells with each wind emitting echoing sounds. The temple also has a stupa to worship the golden standing Buddha
with compassionate eyes towards sentient beings.
Address: Nyang U, Bagan, Myanmar
Shwesandaw Temple
Located in the top of the most famous tourist destinations in Myanmar, Shwesandaw Temple is an ideal place for tourists to take photos and watch the sunset every afternoon on the Irrawaddy River. Also from here, you can enjoy the panoramic view of the legendary Bagan land with thousands of temples, large and small towers gradually sinking into the dusk, an extremely impressive and fanciful sight when the sun goes down.
From a distance, Shwesandaw Temple looks like an Egyptian pyramid with 4 sides, 5 floors and a stupa (upward bell-shaped tower) on the top. Legend has it that this temple was built by King Anwrahta in 1057 to keep the relics of the Buddha, which is one of the eight hairs of Shakyamuni Buddha brought back from India in BC. The special feature of Shwesandaw temple is that there are 4 brick stairs on four sides, each staircase has 5 floors. Visitors and pilgrims can climb to the upper balconies based on a series of sturdy tubes on the right of the stairs for visitors to easily climb because the stairs are very steep and narrow.
Address: Taung Bi, Myanmar
Ananda Temple (Bagan)
Ananda Temple is also a sacred ancient temple in Bagan built in the 11th - 12th centuries. This is a testament to the golden age of the Bagan kingdom under the reign of the great King Tilinman. Ananda Temple has a massive scale and unique architecture unlike the two golden temples or any other temple towers in Bagan, giving visitors a great experience of the most famous tourist destination in Myanmar. Ananda is the perfect result of architectural art and it is associated with thrilling and mysterious legends. For the people here, this temple is a symbol of Buddha's boundless wisdom and has a profound human meaning.
Ananda Temple appears in the early morning sun with brick red color reflecting the time color of the ancient city land. Dubbed the most beautiful temple in Bagan, Ananda temple has the architecture of the Mon people, North India. Ananda temple's distinctive feature is that it was built of stone and has a small shrine room inside. Cross-shaped architecture, in the center is a cube with 4 large golden Buddha statues placed in 4 directions. In it, the statue of Buddha in the south (Buddha Kashyapa) is introduced that when approaching the Buddha to pray, always smile so that your heart can be at peace. The four Buddhas erected in the four directions are the Buddhas who have reached Nirvana.
Ananda Temple is also the legendary snow white temple in Bagan. This snow-white temple has a system of windows connecting the corridors, so visitors entering the temple will find it extremely cool and full of light.
Address: Nyaung-U, Myanmar
Mahamuni Temple (Mandalay)
Mahamuni Temple is located to the southwest of Mandalay city (the city is considered the cultural center of Myanmar because it was once the ancient capital of Burma). This is a famous Buddhist relic and the most important pilgrimage site for Buddhists in Myanmar.
Mahamuni Temple is the golden symbol of Mandalay, built in the 18th century. There is a Buddha image 4 m high and 6.5 tons in weight with a layer of gold inlaid with a thickness of up to 15 cm by the Buddhist followers. Come here to worship in gold. If you ignore one of the most famous tourist destinations in Myanmar, it is a pity. Come and admire the fascinating religious beauty of Mahamuni temple.
According to legend, during the Buddha's 4th visit to Arakan, King Candrasuriya in this region asked for permission to carve a statue the size of the Buddha to worship at Mahamuni temple on Sirigutta hill. In 1784, when King Bodawpaya captured Arakan, he transferred the Buddha statue along with the spoils and prisoners. He built a temple at the foot of Mandalay hill to keep the Buddha image considered to be the most sacred in the region to affirm his piety. In addition, in the temple, there are 6 bronze statues from the Khmer kingdom, including lions, 2 male warriors and an Erawan 3-headed elephant.
Address: Mandalay, Myanmar
Inhwa Village (Mandalay)
Inhwa Village is a lovely little village nestled on the banks of the Ayeyarwady River. This ancient village is in the top of the most famous tourist destinations in Myanmar with many precious heritages such as Bagaya Kyaung Monastery. This precious monastery is supported by 267 giant teak pillars or leaning towers symbolizing wisdom for the village. In addition, the 27-meter-high leaning tower of Nanmyin is also a great place for visitors to take pictures and admire. All of these buildings have an ancient appearance, experienced many ups and downs in history and have a very special meaning in the hearts of the people of Inhwa.
Inhwa Village attracts many tourists to visit not only because of the ancient architecture, beautiful landscapes, or delicious food, but here, the village's lifestyle for hundreds of years still follows the traditional customs of the village. Old habits, friendliness and hospitality are the unique features that especially attract tourists. There are seemingly small and simple things in this village that hold back visitors from afar, such as: in the afternoon we sit and sway on the ox cart, watching the rivers, the fields, the afternoon clouds drifting indifferently. And somewhere, children's laughter echoes,... all so peaceful and lovely.
Address: on the bank of Ayeyarwady River, Myanmar
Mingun Village (Mandalay)
Mingun Village is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Myanmar. Along with Inhwa village, it is an ancient village located on the outskirts of the ancient capital of Mandalay. Come to explore this beautiful village on the banks of the Ayeyarwady River in your travel itinerary for more experiences because the journey will be fascinating from the beginning with the scenery on both sides of the river both familiar and strange. Familiar because we will recognize the scene of daily life of people living on both sides of the river. It is also different because that life is filtered through a magical prism, everything exudes clarity and freshness in the pure morning light.
Mingun Village is located on both sides of the river. The west bank adjacent to the city center of Mandalay develops with tall wooden stilt houses among green gardens. The eastern shore is like a desert, with long golden sands and simple thatched-roof houses. However, the lives of the people on both sides of the river are the same: slow and easy. The first destination in the journey to visit Mingun village is the unfinished ruins of Mingun Temple - an ambitious work of King Bodawpaya. This is a huge temple that was started construction in 1790 and is expected to be up to 150 meters high. But then, this work was stopped because of a prophecy: the king would die right after the temple was built. Although unfinished, this ruin still stands on a small hill, making posterity unable to stop admiring when admiring. Not far from Mingun Temple is the world's largest bell weighing up to 90 tons, which was cast specifically for the temple but was never used.
Mingun village is also famous for the Hsinbyume pagoda with its gentle and elegant beauty, built in 1816 by King Bagyidaw to commemorate his queen Hsinbyume. The temple architecture is modeled after Mount Meru, the mountain is said to be the center of the universe with seven layers of winding white corridors representing the seven surrounding mountains.
Address: Mandalay, Myanmar
Ubein Bridge (Mandalay)
Ubein Bridge located on the outskirts of Mandalay city is the longest and oldest teak bridge in the world. This is a bridge over Taungthaman Lake formed by more than 1000 wooden pillars and thousands of wooden floor planks. Over time, some pillars were damaged and to increase sustainability, they were replaced with concrete columns. Until now, this bridge has continued its function and has become an indispensable part of daily life of local people.
Every afternoon when the sun goes down, people here and Buddhist followers often like to gather here to relax, enjoy the cool breeze, especially to watch the brilliant and unique sunset. . Therefore, the bridge is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Myanmar.
According to CNN, an American news agency based in Atlanta - Georgia, Ubein teak bridge is one of the best places in Asia to observe the sunset. In the past 10 years, along with the opening of Myanmar tourism, the bridge has become an indispensable tourist destination in the travel itinerary of tourists. The most ideal time to see the bridge is in the late afternoon, when the gentle heat gives way to cool breezes and steam from the lake surface. Visitors can stand on the bridge, sit on the lakeside or use a boat to move on the lake for a wonderful experience, admiring the legendary bridge reflecting into the lake in the middle of the golden orange of the sunset.
Address: Mandalay, Myanmar
Inle Lake (Shan)
Inle Lake is a freshwater lake located in the mountains, located in the center of Shan state, about 40 km south of Taung-kyi city, the capital of Shan state, and about 600 km from Yangon city. This is one of the two largest freshwater lakes in Myanmar with people mainly living on the lake.
The lake is located at an altitude of about 889 meters above sea level, surrounded and alpine with an area of about 220 square kilometers. The deepest place is about 6 m and the water level changes with the seasons. Inle Lake is not only beautiful because of its charming natural beauty, but also home to the Inthar ethnic group (an ethnic minority of Myanmar). Therefore, the lake is on the list of the most famous tourist destinations in Myanmar.
The life of the people on Inle Lake is worth it for visitors to experience. They built houses and structures on the lake. The greatest initiative of these ethnic people is the fact that they cultivate crops on the water by creating floating rafts such as dead duckweed, moss and fixed with bamboo trees. plugged into the lake. The most popular crop here is the tomato plant. If you have come to Inle Lake, you must definitely enjoy the tomato salad specialty here. In addition to farming, the Inthar people also live on fishery caught in the lake. The image of men rowing with one leg on a small canoe has really caught the attention of visitors, this is also a typical cultural feature of the lake.
Address: Shan, Myanmar
Ngapali . Beach
One of the tourist destinations in Myanmar that attracts the most tourists is Ngapali Beach. On this beautiful land, there is Ngapali beach, which possesses a poetic and gentle beauty that is especially popular with tourists, still retaining the wild features like the beginning. From the tall green coconut trees running along the pristine white sand beach, the seductive turquoise sea water to the thatched huts along the coast that make tourists admire. Coming here, tourists can immerse themselves in the fresh natural space, participate in activities and entertainment games associated with this land. You can try your favorite adventure surfing game, fish on the beach or cycle to visit the villages around the sea and enjoy delicious country food.
The beach is 7km long with rows of verdant coconut trees running along, white sand, golden sunshine mixed with clear blue water. Coming to Ngapali beach - Myanmar, you can not only swim, participate in fun activities on the sea, go for a walk, rest but also enjoy many delicious dishes from Ngapali sea. From the above factors, those who love peace and choose a place to relax should not miss Ngapali beach.
Address: Rakhine State and along the Bay of Bengal, Myanmar
The Merguis Islands
The Mergui Islands are considered as a dreamlike island in Myanmar. Because it is located far from the mainland, modern information technology or machines and concrete have not yet spread to this beautiful archipelago. The Mergui Archipelago of Myanmar still retains its inherent wildness. With more than 800 different large and small islands that are always open to welcome visitors, you will have a lot of unique experiences here. The sea water is as blue as the color of precious jewels, you can even look down to the bottom of the sea and see coral reefs and schools of fish swimming.
Tourists to the Mergui Islands are often those who love adventure and desire to conquer harsh nature. Coming to this place, visitors can experience many extremely interesting activities. One of the activities chosen regularly is diving into the beach with rays and sharks and diving deep into the ocean to see the colorful coral ecosystem. Besides, visitors can kayak on their own or go with the boat of the indigenous Moken people here to visit the archipelago with 800 islands of different sizes.
Address: located in the southernmost region of Myanmar and is part of the Tanintharyi region
Taung Kalat Monastery
Famous for many famous spiritual sites. Taung Kalat Monastery is also one of the tourist attractions with its own attraction in the land of Myanmar. Located on the top of Mount Popa, Taung Kalat Monastery is a very special building with 1 0 2. Visitors will have to go through the journey from the foot of the mountain to climb to the top with nearly 800 steps. To get here is not easy, but you will be able to see from above the whole beautiful scenery of Bagan and explore Taung Kalat monastery with its unique and different architecture.
Taung Kalat opens up extremely poetic natural scenes, not only that, you also learn about a legend associated with this monastery which is extremely interesting. Taung Kalat Monastery is a place to worship 37 Nat gods with a tragic story on the way to becoming a god. Tourists from all over the world come here a lot, looking for an extremely peaceful and pure space among the clouds.
Address: Mandalay region, Myanmar
Toplist believes that you have been completely captivated by the most famous tourist destinations of Myanmar that we have just discovered. Hope you will find it interesting and choose for yourself a journey to Myanmar in the nearest day. Toplist wishes you have a wonderful holiday with family and friends.
