Canada - which is known as one of the most livable countries in the world, has many unique features that surprise and surprise visitors by the customs, habits and culture here. So, let's find out what this country of maple leaves has to offer. We will have a new perspective on Canada.
Flag of Canada
Canada is a federal parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II as head of state. Canada is a member of the British Commonwealth. Canada is officially bilingual (English and French) at the federal level.
Due to its large-scale reception of immigrants from many countries, Canada is one of the most ethnically diverse and culturally pluralistic countries in the world, with a population of approximately 35 million as of December 2012. Canada Canada has a very developed economy and ranks among the top in the world. Canada's economy relies heavily on rich natural resources and a highly developed trading system. Canada has a long and complicated relationship with the United States, which has a significant economic and cultural impact on the nation.
Therefore, after nearly 100 years of independence, Canada has an official design for its national flag. The flag of Canada is designed with three vertical bands. The central strip has a white background, representing Canada, flanked by two red bands representing the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. This represents the vastness of the second largest country in the world – Canada. At the center of the white background are stylized red leaves. Canada's flag is designed in a 1:2 ratio, unlike most other countries' flags with a 2:3 ratio.
The name "Canada"
Canada is the second largest country in the world by area, and is located at the northernmost tip of North America. The territory of Canada consists of 10 provinces and 3 federal territories, stretching from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and bordering the Arctic Ocean in the north.
Canada is bordered by the continental United States to the south, and to the northwest by the US state of Alaska. To the northeast of Canada is the island of Greenland in the Kingdom of Denmark. Off the south coast of the Canadian island of Newfoundland are the French archipelago of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon. Canada's shared border with the United States to the south and northwest is the longest border in the world.
The name of Canada today was actually formed from a misunderstanding. In 1536, when he arrived in this land, the French explorer Jacques Cartier overheard the conversation of the Huron-Iroquois natives. In daily communication, they use a lot of the word "Kanata" (Kanata in the local language means "village"). The explorer and his crew mistook it for the name of this land (or read it as present-day Canada).
Unique way to drink coffee
Canadian culture draws on ethnic influences, and policies that promote cultural pluralism are constitutionally protected. Québec is a place of strong identity, and many French-speaking commentators speak of a Québec culture distinct from Anglo-Canadian culture.
Overall, however, Canada is in a cultural mosaic—a collection of several regional, aboriginal, and ethnic subcultures. Government policies such as publicly funding health care, higher taxes to redistribute wealth, abolition of the death penalty, vigorous efforts to eliminate poverty, strict gun control, and Legalizing same-sex marriage are further social indicators of Canadian political and cultural values.
Canada is a country that is always at the top of coffee consumption and Tim Hortons is the national coffee brand here. Canadians have a very different way of drinking coffee than many other countries. They usually do not drink with milk or sugar, but prefer to drink coffee with cream. Many people explain it as a way to help provide them with calories on cold days.
Sorry culture
Historically, Canada has been influenced by British, French, and Aboriginal cultures and traditions. Through language, art and music, Aboriginal peoples continue to have an influence on Canadian identity. Many Canadians value cultural pluralism and see Canada as inherently pluralistic. American media and entertainment is popular, if not dominant, in English Canada; by contrast, many Canadian cultural products and entertainers have been successful in the United States and globally.
Maintaining a distinct Canadian culture is supported by the government through programs, statutes, and institutions such as the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), the National Film Bureau of Canada (NFB). , and the Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC).
Canadians take it very seriously to say sorry. This is considered as cultural communication here. This is one of the "customs" greatly influenced by European countries, especially England. Many people have even been surprised when Canadians say sorry (or sorry) even though it's clearly not their fault.
Queuing culture
Canada's provinces and territories are responsible for education. The compulsory school age ranges from 5 – 7 to 16 – 18 years old, contributing to an adult literacy rate of 99%. Canada is a multi-religious country, encompassing many beliefs and customs.
In 2011, 88% of adults aged 25 to 64 achieved the equivalent of a high school diploma, while the OECD overall rate was 74%. In 2002, 43% of Canadians aged 25 to 64 had a post-secondary education; between the ages of 25 and 34, the rate of post-secondary education reaches 51%. According to a 2012 NBC report, Canada is the most educated country in the world. The Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) indicates that Canadian students perform better than the OECD average, particularly in math, science, and reading.
Therefore, Canada is always one of the most polite countries in the world, in public places such as supermarkets, bus stations… It's quite cute that Canadians always have a habit of keeping people's positions. walk behind, no matter how close or far they stand.
The king sport is hockey
Organized sports in Canada date back to the 1770s. Canada's official national sports are ice hockey and lacrosse. Seven of Canada's eight largest metropolitan areas - Toronto, Montréal, Vancouver, Ottawa, Calgary, Edmonton and Winnipeg - have clubs with National Hockey League (NHL) status.
Other popular sports in Canada include ice snooker and Canadian football; The Canadian [Canadian Style] Football Championship (CFL) is a professional league. Golf, tennis, baseball, skiing, cricket, volleyball, rugby union, football and basketball are widely played among teenagers and amateurs, but professional leagues are not common. variable.
Although Canada is the home of the sport of basketball, basketball is a much more popular sport in the US than it is in Canada. The king sport in Canada is hockey. They can play this game anywhere, both on the ice and on the street.
Thanksgiving takes place in October
Canada is a multi-religious country, encompassing many beliefs and customs. According to the 2011 census, 67.3% of Canadians identify themselves as Christians; in which Roman Catholic is the largest church with 38.7% of the population.
Protestant denominations make up 27% of the population, the largest of which is the United Church of Canada (6.1%), followed by Anglicans (5.0%), and Baptists (1.9%) ). In 2011, about 23.9% of Canadians considered themselves to be non-religious, compared with 16.5% in 2001. The rest, 8.8% of Canada's population, were followers of other religions, the largest among the population. these are Islam (3.2%) and Hinduism (1.5%).
However, unlike the US and some countries in Europe, where Thanksgiving is celebrated in November, in Canada Thanksgiving is celebrated on the second Monday in mid-October. The difference is that the harvest season in Canada takes place earlier than the US. Besides, Thanksgiving in Canada also has many different dishes from other countries such as: egg tarts, pumpkin pie... So that may be one of the reasons Thanksgiving Day takes place in May. ten in Canada.
Write a letter to Santa Claus
If anyone asks which season is the most interesting to travel to Canada, the answer is the Christmas season. When the red and yellow colors of Canadian autumn give way to white snowflakes covering the streets, a new Christmas season is approaching. Let's explore some of Canada's hard-to-miss attractions during the Christmas season!
Heavy snowfall and negative heat are typical of the Canadian winter. However, this has not lost the warmth and beauty of this tourist country. Traveling to Canada in the Christmas season, you will have to admire when the houses and all the streets are decorated brilliantly under the lights mixed with the green of the Christmas trees. Countless festive activities are held across cities, large and small, making Canadian Christmas vibrant and imbued with national cultural identity. Choosing Canada as a place to stop for this Christmas season, don't miss the light festival and pine tree procession here!
Christmas is also the occasion when traditional customs handed down from thousands of generations will be performed. Coming to Canada during the Christmas holidays, follow the children wearing masks to door-to-door ringing bells and begging for candy to soak up the bustling atmosphere on the streets.
In particular, whether you are a Canadian citizen or not, when you want to write a letter to Santa Claus, you will receive a reply. According to Canadian immigration authorities, Santa's nationality is Canadian because he lives at the North Pole. Therefore, this is also the place where Santa Claus is given citizenship.
Multicultural country
Canada has two official languages, English and French, pursuant to article 16 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the Federal Official Languages Act. The Government of Canada implements official bilingualism, governed by the Commissioner of Official Languages.
English and French have equal status in federal courts, in Parliament, and in all federal agencies. Citizens have the right, where there is sufficient need, to receive federal government services in English or French, and official minority languages are guaranteed to have schools that use them in all both provinces and territories.
English and French are the first languages of 59.7 and 23.2 percent of Canada's population, respectively. Approximately 98% of Canadians can speak either English or French: 57.8% speak only English, 22.1% speak only French, and 17.4% speak both languages. The English and French official language communities, defined by the first official language spoken, represent 73% and 23.6% of the population, respectively.
Many people assume that most Canadians are of British or French ancestry, but in reality most of them come from all over the world. In Toronto, more than 140 languages are spoken, and nearly 50% of the population was born outside of Canada.
Hotel made of ice
Canada - Canada is the second largest country in the world, just behind the Federal Republic of Russia. This country possesses so many beautiful natural wonders, so if you have the opportunity to travel to Canada, you should visit the following places at least once...
The Canadian Rockies: Located in Western Canada, in the states of British Columbia and Alberta, the Canadian Rockies are considered one of the most challenging mountains for climbers and also a place with stunning landscapes that should not be missed. in travel. It is a great choice in the summer for those who love climbing, and an ideal ski destination for visitors in the winter.
Vancouver Island: Vancouver is an interesting destination on the Canada tour. Vancouver Island is a large island in British Columbia, Canada. It is one of many sites in North America named for George Vancouver, a British Royal Navy officer who explored the Pacific Northwest coast of North America between 1791 and 1794. Wild beauty and waves. The serenity of the coast here will attract visitors. Vancouver Island is a paradise for outdoor activities such as fishing, whale watching, wildlife, golfing, visiting orchards, fields...
In particular, you should visit the Hotel de Glace in Canada, which is rebuilt every year with 500 tons of ice and 30,000 tons of snow, especially open only for a few months. Time after that, the ice melts and everything goes back to the way it was, but every winter, this hotel is recreated.
Canada has always attracted tourists by the natural beauty, peace and friendliness of a multicultural country. Coming to Canada, you will never be bored when you have to orientate where you will go and what to do in this beautiful country, because here there are always interesting and wonderful things that make you curious to discover. . If you have the opportunity, try once to experience the most livable country in the world - Canada.
